Sample of a Cursive Writing Chart included with early second grade reader. |
Starting in the 1930s and 1940s, colleges discarded the teaching of
handwriting techniques from curriculum. Students in college at that time
therefore lacked the handwriting skills and ways to teach handwriting.
Those who went into education at the time did not value cursive as much
as the generation before them, and they were unsuccessful in passing the
skills to the next generation. In addition to the new technology that
would become popular over the following decades, cursive seemed
inefficient compared to the technology that could produce information
more quickly. One of the earliest forms of new technology that caused
the decline of handwriting was the invention of the ballpoint pen
patented in 1888 by John Loud. Two brothers, Laszlo and Gyorgy Biro
further developed the pen by changing the design and using different ink
that dried quickly. With their design, it was guaranteed that the ink
would not smudge, as it would with the earlier design of pen and it no
longer required the careful penmanship one would use with the older
design of pen. The ballpoint pen was mass-produced and sold for a cheap
price, changing the way people wrote. Over time the emphasis of using
the style of cursive to write slowly declined, only to be later impacted
by other technologies.
Throughout recent years cursive has been on a downward slope due to its
lack of necessity. It has been an open topic whether cursive could be
soon removed from all schools. Most of school is geared toward helping
students pass and take whichever route in life they choose, whether it
may be college or going straight to the workforce. No option out of
school requires a student to know cursive. Furthermore, teachers prepare
students for using computers in their future, and cursive writing is
generally thought to be of little value. The FairFax Education
Association is the biggest teachers union in the country and even they
have called cursive a “dying art.” Common Core for most educational
institutes is to let teachers teach what is required and tested through
various standardized tests. Thus, rendering cursive non-essential when
it comes to a student trying to graduate from their various high
schools, what makes this most important is that the “No Child Left
Behind” law does not test schools on cursive also meaning that most
teachers, teach toward their respective standardized test. Simply put
however, many consider cursive too tedious to learn and believe that it
is not useful in the long run for school. Wikipedia
- Create a Manuscript to Cursive Chart and view "Illiteracy in America" at my Thrifty Scissors Blog
- My lesson for a cover of a penmanship book that I used with older elementary students and a few more penmanship animals from the same blog
I believe that parents/educators should continue to teach their children cursive reading and writing while they are still very young. The reason for this is a simple one. If your child does not learn to read or write in cursive, then he or she will become vulnerable to those members of the society who have this easy advantage over them. Every citizen of the United States should be able to read the following: download the high-resolution Declaration and read aloud before graduating from eighth grade. Incidentally, my children could read this when they were in fourth grade.
Begin to teach your second grader (age 8 or 9) cursive handwriting: Parents/Teachers may like to practice movements with their first grader ( age 6 and 7) prior to second grade writing and reading lessons. Remember that levels in pen work do not always accurately reflect the ages of students. Levels are determined by the progression of aptitude which is directly influenced by familiarity of small motor movements. So, if a student is unaccustomed to writing, he or she may need to begin with pen work at a different age or grade level than what was previously taught in American public education institutions.
Beginner pen work:
Beginner pen work:
- Cursive Writing Tips
- Practice Six Movement Exercises for Cursive
- Practice Small Cursive Letters (lower case)
- Practice the Extended Cursive Letters (lower case)
Advanced pen work: